Abdominoplasty, also known as a tummy tuck, removes excess skin and, where appropriate, fat from the abdomen. It may be an option when the abdominal wall has not sufficiently recovered after pregnancy or a substantial change in weight, for example. The operation changes the abdominal contour; it does not replace weight loss.
A limited tummy tuck mainly treats the lower abdomen. A full tummy tuck may also include the skin above the navel; the navel is then often brought through a new opening in the skin. If necessary, separation of the abdominal wall can also be addressed to improve its support. Liposuction may be added in selected cases.
The extent of surgery depends on the excess skin, the abdominal wall and the person's health. Stretch marks disappear only where the affected skin is actually removed. Scars remain. Possible risks include bleeding, infection, wound healing problems, fluid collections and blood clots. The incision pattern, recovery time and aftercare are discussed individually before surgery.